The season of Advent prepares the way for the season of Christmas in the Christian year. Often on the eve of Christmas a white candle is lit within the center of the Advent wreath to symbolize the light of Jesus entering the world. In the same way that the shepherds and wise men came to visit Jesus (the wise men bearing gifts) people often give gifts on Christmas. It is from this idea of gift giving that Santa Claus comes, although Santa Claus is often seen as based off of the personas of Father Christmas and Saint Nicolas. Nikolaos of Myra was a saint that was known to sneak gifts into shoes, particularly those of children. Father Christmas, on the other hand, was a persona who became known as a cheery fellow incorporating all the celebratory-ness of Jesus’ birth in more modern times; although as Father Christmas in the U.K. he is sometimes depicted as being dressed in green. Another common aspect of Christmas is the decorating of a Christmas tree, which is believed to have originated in Germany perhaps from the German pagan holiday of Yule/Christmastide before being incorporated into the religious holiday of Christmas. Other traditions include the lighting of candles, having a dinner feast of turkey or ham, and hanging stockings and other preparations for Santa Claus. In more recent years, this holiday, particularly the Santa Claus aspect has become increasingly popularized and commercialized.
Religion in the Margins of Everyday Life